Oophorectomy

This page contains recent news articles, when available, and an overview of Oophorectomy but does not offer medical advice. You should contact your physician with regard to any health issues or concerns.

Background information on Oophorectomy

Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of the ovaries of a female animal. In the case of non-human animals, this is also called spaying. It is a form of sterilization.

The removal of the ovaries together with the Fallopian tubes is called salpingo-oophorectomy. Oophorectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy are not common forms of birth control in humans; more usual is tubal ligation, in which the Fallopian tubes are blocked but the ovaries remain intact.

In humans and some animals such as cats and dogs, oophorectomy is most usually performed together with a hysterectomy - the removal of the uterus. This procedure is called an ovariohysterectomy. Its use in humans when there are no other health problems is somewhat controversial.

In animals, spaying involves an invasive removal of the ovaries, but rarely has major complications; the superstition that it causes weight gain is not based on fact. Spaying is especially important for certain animals that require the ovum to be released at a certain interval (called estrus or "heat"), such as cats and dogs. If the cell is not released during these animal's heat, it can cause severe medical problems that can be averted by spaying or partnering the animal with a male.

Oophorectomy is sometimes referred to as castration, but that term is most often used to mean the removal of a male animal's testicles.

From Wikipedia
News Articles on Oophorectomy



FIRST-PERSON: A 'pregnant man'?  -  05 Apr 2008
Town Hall,Ill., wrote on the Americans for Truth website: "Prior to my mother succumbing to cancer, she had had an oophorectomy, hysterectomy, and mastectomy.

Are too many women getting hysterectomies?  -  Mar 20, 2008
MSNBCFinally, when she was 45, doctors strongly advised her to have a total hysterectomy with oophorectomy—removal of her uterus, cervix, and ovaries.

‘Knowledge is power’  -  Mar 20, 2008
New Jersey Jewish Standard,..."Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy [removal of fallopian tubes and ovaries] at age 35, or after childbearing is complete, leads to 96 percent reduction [in

Interest in genetic testing for breast, ovarian cancer rises  -  Mar 21, 2008
Spokane Journal of Business,Preventive mastectomy and oophorectomy can reduce the risk of breast and ovarian cancer by more than 90 percent, she says. Nichols advises post-menopausal,

Book chronicles woman's struggle to thwart genetic destiny: breast ...  -  Mar 28, 2008
The Canadian Press,She's saving the last, an oophorectomy (removal of the ovaries) for when she turns 40. "That means that somehow, in the next year and a half, I need to have

Breast Cancer Risk and Genes  -  Mar 14, 2008
WSOCtv.com,Prophylactic oophorectomy. Prophylactic oophorectomy is the surgical removal of the ovaries. The ovaries are the main source of estrogen production in the

MRI's high false positive rate has little impact on women's choice ...  -  Mar 25, 2008
EurekAlert (press release),...a preference for ongoing surveillance, or prophylactic mastectomy and/or a prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy (removal of fallopian tubes and ovaries).

Prophylactic Mastectomy Reduces Risk of Contralateral Disease ...  -  Mar 20, 2008
DG NewsAdditionally, adjustment for use of tamoxifen, chemotherapy, or prior history of oophorectomy did not change the results. The prevalence of a positive

Paclitaxel Fails to Improve Outcomes in Advanced Endometrial ...  -  Mar 12, 2008
DG News4 endometrial cancers and had undergone total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and had less than 2 cm of residual tumour.

Estrogen Levels Linked to Risk for Breast Cancer Recurrence  -  Mar 11, 2008
Medscape (subscription)...mean body mass index was 27.8 kg/m 2 , two thirds had hot flashes at baseline, and 13.1% to 15.7% had a history of bilateral oophorectomy.

Anti-Cancer Effect of Salpingo-Oophorectomy Differs by BRCA Type  -  Feb 12, 2008
Cancerpage.com,By Anthony J. Brown, MD NEW YORK FEB 11, 2008 (Reuters Health) - Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) can help prevent breast and gynecologic

40 new Neary victims identified  -  Feb 12, 2008
RTE.ie,According to the report, the most common procedure was bilateral oophorectomy, which is the removal of one or both ovaries. A practice the authors describe

High-Quality Preop Ultrasound Improves Evaluation of Adnexal Masses  -  Jan 21, 2008
MedPage Today,...staging procedures (including laparotomy and at least an oophorectomy and omental biopsy) versus 17 of 77 (22%) in the level III group (P=0.049).

Genetic Testing in Diverse Populations Are Researchers Doing ...  -  Dec 25, 2007
Journal of American Medical Association (subscription),Salpingo-oophorectomy and the risk of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers in women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation. JAMA. 2006;296(2):185-192.

Early Stage Endometrial Carcinoma - A Study of Management and Outcome  -  Dec 24, 2007
Irish Medical Journal,Any surgery additional to abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was documented as was the administration of adjuvant radiotherapy or

7 Days Post Op: My Journey to Prevent Ovarian Cancer  -  Dec 6, 2007
Huffington Post,They are reminders that before I ever heard of BRCA1, or even thought about having an oophorectomy and hysterectomy, these amazing parts did what they were

models provide individualized guidance for surgery in brca ...  -  Oct 30, 2007
Medscape (subscription)...dr. burke replied that the predictive model could disagree with guidelines drawn from population-based studies. across all women, an oophorectomy might

expert alert - cihr funding for cancer research - experts ...  -  Nov 1, 2007
Canada NewsWire (press release),...including undergoing prophylactic mastectomy or oophorectomy (removal of the ovaries) or taking the drug tamoxifen. in canada, however,

diet and breast cancer recurrence—reply  -  Nov 13, 2007
Journal of American Medical Association (subscription),...of women who received adjuvant antiestrogen therapy (intervention, 69.4% vs comparison, 65.3%) and those who had a bilateral oophorectomy (intervention,

diet and breast cancer recurrence  -  Nov 13, 2007
Journal of American Medical Association (subscription),...the whel study had statistically significant differences between the dietary intervention and control groups in both prior bilateral oophorectomy (p

metastatic carcinoma of the long bones  -  Nov 13, 2007
AAFP News Now...often used in patients with metastatic breast or prostate cancer. bilateral oophorectomy and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (lh-rh) antagonists

open the screening door  -  Nov 6, 2007
New York Post,...options. this could include the removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries (it's called a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy). it might sound drastic,

from fema to female  -  Nov 4, 2007
MEDIAWEEK...a matter of time before obstetricians can be heard screaming, 'we need a bilateral oophorectomy on this lady's vajayjay to remove the ovoom-vooms, stat,

a bitter inheritance: options for reducing your cancer risk  -  Nov 3, 2007
Journal Times,...neither approach is 100 percent effective. in addition, prophylactic oophorectomy — recommended for premenopausal women with a brca mutation — causes

study supports cost-effectiveness of genetic screening to prevent ...  -  Oct 31, 2007
Medscape (subscription)...probability that a 40-year-old carrier will follow up with a bilateral prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy (bpso), 0.50; probability that a mutation

Immersion Medical Introduces OB/GYN Module for LaparoscopyVR ...  -  Oct 8, 2007
Business Wire (press release),Salpingo-oophorectomy, the removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries, is performed to treat ovarian or other gynecological cancers or infections caused by

Acting on gene tests for cancer  -  Oct 5, 2007
Los Angeles Times,I was moved by the story of the woman who opted out of motherhood because of prophylactic oophorectomy. That is a drastic decision, since the risk of

Options for reducing cancer risk  -  Sep 29, 2007
Los Angeles Times,In addition, prophylactic oophorectomy -- recommended for premenopausal women with a BRCA mutation -- causes premature menopause.

Sisters face diagnosis  -  Sep 29, 2007
Detroit Free Press,...elected to have reconstruction following preventive mastectomies and to have their ovaries removed in a surgery known as an oophorectomy in spring 2006.

'When you have cancer, people send you flowers; when you lose your ...  -  Oct 5, 2007
Scotsman,Finally, with the threat of ovarian cancer looming, she opted for a full hysterectomy and oophorectomy. It's likely all were caused or enabled by her

Low-Dose Transdermal Estradiol Cools Down Hot Flushes: Presented ...  -  Oct 9, 2007
DG NewsIn a double-blind, 12-week randomization, 488 postmenopausal women who had amenorrhea (for 12 months or more), bilateral oophorectomy with or without

Increased CV Risk in Breast Cancer Patients Examined  -  Oct 8, 2007
Medscape (subscription)Traditional endocrine therapy (tamoxifen, oophorectomy) is associated with an increased risk for venous thromboembolism and use of aromatase inhibitors with

Impact of Infertility Drugs After Treatment of Borderline Ovarian ...  -  Sep 26, 2007
Medscape (subscription)Conservative surgery (ranging from cystectomy to unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with appropriate staging) is typically associated with high cure and low

Hormone therapy boosts sexual interest but not memory, study finds  -  Sep 24, 2007
SpiritIndia,Health) - Premenopausal women who undergo surgical removal of the ovaries (oophorectomy) have an increased risk of developing neurological disorders,

Better Quality of Life with Vaginal Brachytherapy for Endometrial ...  -  Sep 24, 2007
Cancer Consultants (press release),All patients underwent total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (surgical removal of the uterus, the ovaries, and the fallopian

New Clues To Breast Cancer Development In High-risk Women  -  11 Sep 2007
Science Daily (press release)The findings also explain why the small proportion of women who have had an oophorectomy and still develop breast cancer frequently have tumors that are

After Oophorectomy, Cognitive Impairment Risks Rise  -  Aug 29, 2007
MedPage Today,Unilateral or bilateral oophorectomy was associated with a 46% increase in risk of cognitive impairment or dementia, and a 68% increase in risk for

Dementia link to oophorectomy  -  Aug 30, 2007
Healthcare Republic (press release),They were followed up along with almost 1500 women who had not undergone oophorectomy. This showed that women who underwent unilateral or bilateral

Your Girlfriend is Nutso because of her Oophorectomy.  -  Aug 29, 2007
SkullRing.org,An Oophorectomy -scarcely need I remind you, I know- is removal of a woman's ovaries. Not the man's, just the woman's. But there's a twist here: apparently

Removing Ovaries Before Menopause Leads to Memory, Movement Troubles  -  Aug 29, 2007
Forbes,Women who were younger when they underwent oophorectomy were more likely to develop dementia than women who were older at the time of the surgery.

Early surgical menopause raises neurologic risk  -  Aug 29, 2007
ReutersNEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Premenopausal women who undergo surgical removal of the ovaries (oophorectomy) have an increased risk of developing neurological

Scientists Find Estrogen Protects Women's Brains  -  Aug 30, 2007
Medical News Today,..."When oophorectomy (ovary removal) is indicated in a young woman, it is important to carefully educate that patient regarding estrogen replacement.

Ovary Removal May Increase Risk of Dementia for Some Women  -  Sep 4, 2007
About - News & Issues,The results are still preliminary and more studies need to be done to determine the mental effects of ovary removal (oophorectomy).

Breast Cancer Prevention Measures Vary Greatly  -  Aug 17, 2007
Medscape (subscription)Out of the 342 women without breast cancer, 46% had not undertaken any cancer prevention option such as mastectomy, oophorectomy, or taking tamoxifen or

High-risk women not undertaking prevention for breast cancer: study  -  Aug 15, 2007
CBC Montreal,Of the 342 women who didn't have breast cancer, 21 per cent underwent a prophylactic mastectomy, 54 per cent had a prophylactic oophorectomy,

Estrogen May Protect Against Dementia  -  Aug 29, 2007
TIME..."The younger the age of the woman at the time of oophorectomy, the higher her risk of cognitive impairment or dementia because there is a longer period in

Quebec lags in services to prevent breast cancer  -  Aug 15, 2007
Montreal Gazette,If a blood test reveals that they have one of the gene mutations, they are offered a number of preventive options: a double mastectomy, an oophorectomy

'Positive' test doesn't mean cancer certain  -  Aug 26, 2007
Evansville Courier & Press (subscription),It means choice, according to Holly Weinzapfel, 39, who underwent preventive mastectomy, hysterectomy and oophorectomy after testing positive for the BRCA2

Geography affects cancer prevention  -  Aug 15, 2007
United Press International...percent had not undertaken any cancer prevention option such as a mastectomy, oophorectomy or tamoxifen or raloxifene -- drugs used in chemo prevention.

What doses of calcium are best for older bones?  -  Sep 5, 2007
International Herald Tribune,..."Oophorectomy was once thought to be purely an advantage - it prevents ovarian cancer and seemed to have no disadvantage," said Walter Rocca of the Mayo

Early surgical removal of the ovaries increases a woman's risk of ...  -  Aug 30, 2007
News-Medical.net,The surgical removal of the ovaries, known as oophorectomy, is performed as a treatment for conditions such as ovarian cysts and endometriosis but the

Ovary Removal May Up Dementia Risk  -  Aug 29, 2007
WebMDSurgical removal of the ovaries, known as oophorectomy, can be performed as a treatment for conditions such as ovarian cysts and endometriosis.

Elective surgery was the best way for woman to douse fuse on ...  -  Aug 27, 2007
Evansville Courier & Press (subscription),She underwent preventive hysterectomy and oophorectomy in Evansville. By having her uterus and ovaries removed, Weinzapfel said, her body would no longer

Endometrial Cancer in Woman on Tamoxifen Requires No Unusual Treatment  -  Aug 24, 2007
Cancerpage.com,Endometrial cancers were treated by hysterectomy and oophorectomy in 99% of cases, regardless of the nature of the malignancy. Pelvic control was similar in

Pelvic pain  -  Aug 23, 2007
Pulse,Rarely, surgical treatments will be necessary and these include hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (with subsequent hormone replacement

Parents Often Tell Children of Genetic Test Results Before It's ...  -  Aug 17, 2007
MedPage Today,All but six of the women had undergone prophylactic oophorectomy, and 17 had had prophylactic mastectomies. Most of the parents had two or more children,

Women Call Improved Libido With Testosterone Patch a Meaningful ...  -  Aug 15, 2007
MedPage Today,Women in the sample were in their late forties and most were about nine years post hysterectomy-oophorectomy. About 90% of the women were white and most had

Breast cancer prevention practices vary across Canada  -  Aug 15, 2007
SpiritIndia,...per cent) had not undertaken any cancer prevention option such as a mastectomy, oophorectomy or tamoxifen or raloxifene – drugs used in chemoprevention.

Hormone Therapy and Cardiovascular Risk  -  Aug 7, 2007
Journal of American Medical Association (subscription),Although the authors note "no significant interactions of prior hormone use or oophorectomy status with in-trial hormone effects by age or by years since

Risk-reducing surgery a consideration in women with Lynch syndrome  -  Jul 4, 2007
Medicexchange (press release),...reduction in endometrial and ovarian cancer and a survival advantage with prophylactic hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy," he points out.

Hadassah freezes eggs of cancer-stricken girls  -  Jul 3, 2007
Jerusalem Post,Women facing chemotherapy who wish to have children later can undergo an oophorectomy (the surgical removal of an ovary), after which the ovary is sliced

Experts Offer Better Means of Gauging Breast Cancer Risk  -  Jun 19, 2007
Washington Post,A mastectomy or oophorectomy (removal of the ovaries) can significantly reduce that risk. Most of the methods available to estimate how likely a person is

Limitations of BRCA mutation prediction models for women with ...  -  Jun 30, 2007
PHG Foundation,...a second primary breast tumour or ovarian cancer in the absence of prophylactic intervention such as mastectomy, oophorectomy or tamoxifen treatment.

Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Renal Pelvis Presenting as ...  -  Jun 25, 2007
Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine (subscription)Previous surgeries included tonsillectomy, breast surgery for a benign tumor, bilateral breast implants, cholecystectomy, hysterectomy, and oophorectomy.

Cancer treatment for women: Possible sexual side effects  -  Jun 18, 2007
MayoClinic.com...you might receive hormone therapy through medications, such as tamoxifen, or through surgery, such as removal of your ovaries (oophorectomy).

Call to extend scope of Lourdes redress scheme  -  Jun 15, 2007
Irish Medical News,Judge Clark became aware during the course of the Inquiry that a number of patients of Dr Neary had undergone a bilateral oophorectomy that may not have

IMS updated recommendations on postmenopausal hormone therapy  -  Jun 14, 2007
Medicexchange (press release),In women with bilateral oophorectomy or adrenal failure, androgen replacement has significant beneficial effects, in particular on health-related quality of

Estrogen-Only Hormone Replacement Therapy May Lower Coronary ...  -  Jun 21, 2007
Medscape (subscription)Analysis was by intent-to-treat and adjusted by education level, history of oophorectomy, and reproductive status. 40% of women were aged 50 to 54 years at

Number of Neary victims is 'a lot higher'  -  May 29, 2007
Irish Independent,Hospital records show an unusually high rate of the procedure, known as bilateral oophorectomy. Medical files for these procedures were discovered by Judge

Dr Neary redress awards to be decided by Judge Clark  -  May 18, 2007
Irish Medical News,...“We have always had eight to 10 oophorectomy women in the group and we thought that was exceptional. But we didn’t realise that there were upwards of 70

Ovarian cancer coalition opens local chapter  -  May 17, 2007
Agoura Hills Acorn,...by the use of oral contraceptives, breast feeding and pregnancy, tubal ligation, prophylactic oophorectomy (removal of ovaries) and hysterectomy.

Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy: IMS Updated Recommendations  -  May 22, 2007
Medical News Today (press release),In women with bilateral oophorectomy or adrenal failure, androgen replacement has significant beneficial effects, in particular on health-related quality of

Ovarian Suppression Has Role in Premenopausal Breast Cancer Therapy  -  May 18, 2007
MedPage Today,..."This reduction is almost identical to that from oophorectomy, so the borderline P value reflects the small numbers of individuals involved rather than

uterine fibroid tumors  -  May 16, 2007
American Family Physician...therapy for emotional problems, annual income of less than $35000, and bilateral oophorectomy were significantly associated with poorer outcomes.

Advances in Reconstructive Vaginal Surgery  -  May 15, 2007
Journal of American Medical Association (subscription),Moreover, marketers of laparoscopic instrumentation have tacitly fostered a belief that bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy cannot be accomplished at the time



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