Amputation

This page contains recent news articles, when available, and an overview of Amputation but does not offer medical advice. You should contact your physician with regard to any health issues or concerns.

Background information on Amputation

Amputation is the removal of a body extremity by trauma or surgery. As a surgical measure, it is used to control pain or a disease process in the affected limb, such as malignancy or gangrene. In some cases, it is carried out on individuals as a preventative surgery for such problems.

Types of amputation include:
  • leg
    • amputation of digits
    • partial foot amputation
    • ankle disarticulation (Syme)
    • below-knee amputation (transtibial)
    • knee-bearing amputation
    • above knee amputation (transfemoral)
    • hip disarticulation
    • hemipelvectomy
  • arm
    • amputation of digits
    • metacarpal amputation
    • wrist disarticulation
    • forearm amputation (transradial)
    • elbow disarticulation
    • above-elbow amputation (transhumeral)
    • shoulder disarticulation and forequarter amputation
Hemicorporectomy is the most radical amputation. Genital modification and mutilation often involves amputating tissue, although it is usually not a result of injury or disease.

As a rule, partial amputations are preferred to preserve joint function, but in oncological surgery, disarticulation is favored.

Method

The first step is ligating the supplying artery and vein, to prevent hemorrhage. The muscles are transsected, and finally the bone is sawed through with an oscillating saw. Skin and muscle flaps are then transposed over the stump, occasionally with the insertion of elements to attach a prosthesis. In a disarticulation amputation, the bone is removed at the joint.

Complications

Some amputees experience the phenomenon of phantom limbs; they feel body parts that are no longer there. These limbs can itch, ache, and feel as if they are moving. Some scientists believe it has to do with a kind of neural map that the brain has of the body, which sends information to the rest of the brain about limbs regardless of their existence.

In many cases, the phantom limb aids in adaptation to a prosthesis, as it permits the person to experience proprioception of the prosthetic limb.

From Wikipedia
News Articles on Amputation



Amputee feels whole after losing leg  -  05 Apr 2008
Ithaca Journal,...“Getting the amputation was the best decision of my life,� says Heywood, 46, who lives in Spencer and has two daughters, ages 18 and 8.

Teen donates hair for cancer wigs  -  05 Apr 2008
New York Daily News,The doctors had performed a delicate operation on Brendan, saving his foot from amputation last month. "They saved my leg from getting cut off and now I can

Stay away from off-the-path 'Ruins'  -  05 Apr 2008
The Virginian-Pilot,The group, conveniently, includes a pre-med student, which gives an excuse for him to propose a double amputation for the German - with a pocket-knife no

News In Brief 5 April 2008  -  05 Apr 2008
Minivan News,Parents and staff of Malé’s Kalaafanu School have raised Rf 200000 (US $15686) to help a pupil with cancer secure a life-saving leg amputation,

ROLAND M. KATZ | From the community  -  05 Apr 2008
Contra Costa Times,We believe that we need to find an appropriate treatment for the retiree medical challenge and that amputation is not that treatment.

Funding Our Decline: Should the US End Aid to Israel?  -  05 Apr 2008
The People's Voice,...injuries" one American physician said she had ever seen, and which, in one day in 1982 alone, resulted in the amputation of over 1000 mangled limbs.

No plea bargain for Lisa Parker  -  05 Apr 2008
Newswatch 50,Among her accident-related injuries is a severe leg condition that could worsen and require amputation if not properly tended, he said.

Update: Workplace accident leads to amputation for man in New Milford  -  Apr 3, 2008
Danbury News Times,By John Pirro Staff Writer NEW MILFORD -- An employee at a Boardman Road composting plant lost his arm in an industrial accident Wednesday morning.

Workplace accident leads to amputation for man in New Milford  -  Apr 2, 2008
Danbury News Times,A complete amputation was performed. LifeStar was called to the scene but is not flying due to today's high winds. The StatFlight helicopter landed on East

TRAIN CRUSH MAN'S LEGS AMPUTATED AT SCENE  -  Apr 3, 2008
UK Express,Ambulance service spokeswoman Lyn Paramor said one of the paramedics went under the train to complete the amputation and give the victim pain relief.

Three years after leg amputation, Bow teen overcomes disability  -  Apr 2, 2008
NewHampshire.com,BY MATT SCHOOLEY Faced with the decision to amputate his right leg or struggle to walk without the use a cane for the rest of his life, Jon Parker took some

Woman Blames Nursing Home for Mother's Amputation  -  Apr 1, 2008
WLBT-TV,But one woman says a Hazlehurst nursing home is the reason her diabetic mother is in a Jackson hospital awaiting amputation. Willie Mae Coleman has led an

Conveyor belt involved in Smithfield amputation accident  -  Apr 2, 2008
FayObserver.com,By Venita Jenkins TAR HEEL — A preliminary investigation shows that a conveyor belt was involved in an accident that caused a sanitation supervisor to lose

Dancer wins pay-out after toe amputation  -  Mar 26, 2008
Scotsman,By GORDON CURRIE A DANCER who lost her toe in a school bus accident has won a pay-out after suing the coach company for £20000. Perth Sheriff Court was told

Cancer can't slow her down  -  Apr 1, 2008
Edmonton Sun,...“She’s always got a smile on her face, even the day after the amputation. She’s amazing. The fundraising has given her such purpose … she’s my inspiration.

Woman sues Jacksonville Naval Hospital over amputation  -  Mar 14, 2008
Bizjournals.com,A Mandarin woman is suing the Jacksonville Naval Hospital for medical negligence after an alleged bungled knee surgery in 2006 led to the amputation of her

Marine Volunteers After Leg Amputation  -  Mar 28, 2008
KNBC.com,Marine Volunteers After Leg Amputation March 28, 2008 A Marine who lost his leg in battle plans to return to war. Do you want us to remember your personal

Lanzinger stable after emergency amputation  -  Mar 5, 2008
Taipei Times,Austrian skier Matthias Lanzinger was in a stable condition on Tuesday after undergoing an emergency amputation of his lower left leg.

Lady Heather Mills’ Amputation Offer To Fiona Shackleton  -  Mar 26, 2008
Anorak.co.uk (satire),MORE Lady Heather Mills insights in the Sun as the paper sees her Heathership make a “throat slashing gesture� in court at Paul McCartney’s “victorious

The Weekend's TV: Casualty 1907, BBC1  -  Mar 30, 2008
Independent,At times the gruesomeness was overdone: the amputation of a leg was the excuse for some real butcher's-shop footage, though I can't imagine a modern

Casualty 1907; Storyville: The English Surgeon  -  Mar 30, 2008
Times Online,The amputation was a blow to the surgeon, who had previously asked his students: “Is a hero's life worth more than a coward's? Probably not, but I suggest

State Looks Into Amputation at Cardinal Glass  -  Mar 21, 2008
Centralia Chronicle,An inspector from the state Department of Labor and Industries went to Cardinal Glass on Thursday. By The Chronicle WINLOCK -- An inspector from the state

Cardinal Glass Worker Airlifted After “Amputationâ€? Incident  -  Mar 19, 2008
Centralia Chronicle,...airlifted to Harborview Medical Center late Wednesday afternoon following a workplace incident in which “it appears she had an amputation,� Fire Dist.

GR teen returns to tennis court with prosthetic leg  -  Apr 2, 2008
MLive.com,We shifted from thinking about death to post-living with the amputation. It was almost ironic when that became the issue. "Ash's survival was the most

Shot dog recovering; amputation cost less  -  Mar 16, 2008
Kingston Daily Freeman,The actual costs of the medical treatment was far lower, after veterinarians decided that the leg was beyond saving and opted for amputation.

Safety warning after machine accident results in amputation  -  Mar 19, 2008
Abeceder,The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) has warned employers to ensure that all their machinery is properly guarded and adequate instructions given for their

Amputation of four-year-old boy’s legs under investigation  -  Mar 18, 2008
RussiaToday,A criminal investigation is underway in Russia’s Krasnodar region where a four-year-old boy has had his legs amputated by doctors treating an infection.

“Amputationâ€?: A conflict between individual and despotism  -  Mar 8, 2008
The Daily Star,Norwegian painter-dramatist-essayist-novelist Jens Bjørneboe's play Amputation addresses this question. 'Brainwash' in a reformatory conducted by a

Skier Matthias Lanzinger back in Austria after lower left leg ...  -  Mar 6, 2008
Daily Mail - Charleston,SALZBURG, Austria (AP) -- Skier Matthias Lanzinger returned to Austria on Thursday to recover from the amputation of his lower left leg after a crash during

Woman Sues Naval Hospital After Knee Surgery Leads To Leg Amputation  -  Mar 14, 2008
News4Jax.com,JACKSONVILLE, Fla. -- A Jacksonville woman who lost her leg after having knee replacement surgery recently announced she is suing the Naval Hospital

Good diabetes foot care can prevent amputations  -  Mar 27, 2008
ReutersAmong diabetic patients, leg amputation rates decreased from 564.3 per 100000 persons in the first year to 176.0 per 100000 per persons in the fifth year.

Skier Matthias Lanzinger back in Austria after lower left leg ...  -  Mar 7, 2008
PR-Inside.com (Pressemitteilung),© AP SALZBURG, Austria (AP) - Austrian skier Matthias Lanzinger returned to Austria on Thursday to recover from surgery to amputate his lower left leg after

Amputation won’t stop council leader  -  Mar 6, 2008
News & Star,By Safira Ali COPELAND council leader Elaine Woodburn has learnt to walk again after surgery to amputate her right leg. And Cllr Woodburn is doing so well,

Disability Awareness Day touched many locally  -  Apr 1, 2008
Auburn Citizen,...“I'd have to switch to a clip-on tie,� said Quill, who spent the morning with his arm tightly bound to his chest to simulate an arm amputation.

Amputee’s best friend missing a limb, too  -  Mar 18, 2008
Kansas City Star,Amputation didn’t much bother Sampson, Smith’s Rottweiler, either. The dog gets along fine without his right front leg, and he still sits up to beg with one

It was just a tiny blister on my foot. So why did I have to lose a ...  -  Mar 25, 2008
Daily Mail,One of the biggest dangers is losing a foot or leg to gangrene: diabetics are 15 times more likely to have an amputation because of the way the disease

The Claws Clause  -  Mar 13, 2008
Minneapolis Star Tribune (subscription),Declawing is defined as the amputation of each toe at the first knuckle. I had no problem with this "Claws Clause" in the contract - Gracie was going home

The Right to Bear Legs—An Amendment to Healthcare: How Preventing ...  -  Mar 17, 2008
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association (subscription)13 The direct costs of major limb amputation are estimated to be $70434 (adjusting for health-care inflation in 2007), which includes the cost of a

UK Foreign Office rips human rights violations in Iran  -  Mar 26, 2008
Iran Focus,..."Cruel and inhuman criminal punishments such as flogging, stoning and amputation remain on the statute books. Despite the announcement of moratoria on

Police make arrest in hospital jewelry theft case  -  Mar 7, 2008
CTV.ca,At the time the woman was recovering in hospital from a leg amputation. On Saturday, a thief walked into Agnes Ulmer's room at the Vancouver General

Therapy Could Save Limbs After Frostbite  -  Mar 17, 2008
Forbes,In cases of severe frostbite, deep tissue freezing can damage muscles, tendons, nerves and blood vessels; often leading to gangrene and limb amputation,

Group helps heal wounds of child estrangement  -  Mar 6, 2008
Dallas Morning News,And that word "severed" is a good one because, as one mother told me mournfully, "It feels like an amputation." Believe me, I'd rather have an amputation

Diabetic: Save your toes  -  Mar 24, 2008
North West Star,...“As a victim of an amputation, caused by diabetes, I would really urge everyone who has diabetes or a history of diabetes within their family to go up and

Acquired Boneless Forearm as a Complication of Traditional Bone ...  -  Mar 10, 2008
Ortho SuperSite,The girl then was taken to a teaching hospital, where an above-elbow amputation was offered. However, the girl’s parents rejected the amputation.

Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association  -  Mar 17, 2008
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association (subscription)The point made about the end point of amputations and the variability in surgeons’ criteria for amputation is also valid. However, our end point is the only

Curing headaches can be such a pain  -  Mar 8, 2008
The Age,Then there was limb amputation. James Cooke's Mellificium Chirurgiae of 1685 is a how-to manual for amputation with a check-list diagram of tools including

Iran: Serious human rights violations continue – UK Annual Report 2007  -  Mar 27, 2008
NCR-Iran.org,..."Cruel and inhuman criminal punishments such as flogging, stoning and amputation remain on the statute books. Amputation sentences have been carried out on

Tiny Nauru battles obesity  -  Mar 19, 2008
Aljazeera.net,He suffers from diabetes which helped accelerate an infection from a wound on his toe leading to the amputation of his right leg. In and out of hospital for

Veterans Honor Dr. Richard Merkin During Research Week  -  Mar 17, 2008
PR Web (press release),This is a very serious problem since DFUs are the leading cause of non-traumatic amputation. Since over 20 percent of patients with a DFU require an

One-leg softball player: 'Everything happens for a reason'  -  Mar 26, 2008
Rockford Register Star,She was given the choice of keeping her leg without ever being active again, or leg amputation surgery. “I remember drawing a picture of a pirate,



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